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What to Look for When Buying Pet Supplies Online: A Practical Guide for Australian Pet Owners

There is a version of online pet supply shopping that goes smoothly: you know what you need, you find it, it arrives, your dog or cat is happy. There is another version that is considerabl...

The Full Lifecycle of Air Conditioning in Mandurah: From Installation to Repairs and Everything in Between

Most conversations about air conditioning focus on the moment of purchase: which system, which size, how much. That is understandable, but it misses something important. A well-chosen syst...

How to Choose the Right Respiratory Protection for Industrial Workplaces in Australia

Working in an industrial environment means accepting that some hazards are simply invisible. Airborne particles, chemical vapours, biological contaminants: they don't announce themselves, ...

Kitchen Renovations: Design Trends That Are Reshaping Australian Homes

Walk into almost any newly renovated home in Australia and you'll notice a shift. Gone are the heavily ornate cabinetry styles and cluttered benchtops of the early 2000s. What's taken thei...

Green Pool? What Causes It and How to Get It Clear Again

You walk outside on a Monday morning, coffee in hand, planning a swim after work. Instead of clear blue water, you’re looking at something closer to pea soup. A green pool is one of the m...

Coordinating HVAC, Refrigeration and Electrical in a Perth Commercial Fit-Out: What Building Owners Need to Know

A Perth commercial fit-out looks straightforward on paper. New tenancy, fresh lease, a builder engaged, and a set of plans approved. Then the trades start arriving - and so do the problems...

香港,中国 - Media OutReach - 2018年9月19日 - 人生的不同阶段,会面临许多影响命运的关键时刻,如升学考试、踏入社会工作及生儿育女等,此时都不可避免会产生压力。压力大不但影响心理健康,还有机会诱发许多疾病,例如银屑病。皮肤科专科医生何家强指出:"银屑病两大发病高危期分别为15至25岁及50至60岁。"15至25岁的人士需应对中考、高考及毕业后投身社会的转变,而50至60岁的人士会忧虑退休养老和子女离家等问题,各方面压力因而大增,有机会诱发银屑病。

 压力或诱发银屑病 人生黄金岁月成发病高危期

歧视目光影响患者情绪

银屑病病因未明,可能是由于自身免疫系统失衡所致。研究指出遗传可增加两至三成发病机会。患者的皮肤会过度增生,出现覆盖厚鳞屑的斑块及脱皮现象。除压力和情绪变化外,银屑病的病情还受到各种外来因素影响,包括烟酒、天气转变及皮肤损伤等。

 

皮肤上的斑块及如雪花般脱落的皮屑,影响患者的生活和社交。有患者到理发店剪发,或在公共游泳池游泳及使用体育设施时,曾因银屑病的体征而受歧视,甚至被拒绝使用设施。另外,有些患者害怕被别人看到皮肤上的斑块,盛夏时仍穿着长袖衣及长裤,身体因密不透气而产生异味,受到旁人歧视。何医生表示:"其实银屑病属自身免疫系统疾病,不会传染给别人。歧视目光会让患者情绪低落,继而影响病情,造成恶性循环。"

 

银屑病患者也可能会同时患有其他疾病,如抑郁、关节炎和代谢综合症等。何医生指出:"若患者能好好控制病情,除可减轻症状外,亦可减少并发症的风险。"

 

合适治疗及愉快心情有助改善病情

银屑病的治疗方案包括外用药物、光照、口服药物、注射或输液及生物制剂治疗等。新一代生物制剂近年用来治疗中度至严重银屑病,针对性地抑制受疾病影响的免疫细胞,能更有效地控制病情及减少副作用。研究结果显示,受影响皮肤上出现的病征有95%至100%能被生物制剂清除。

 

何医生分享了一个病例:一位刚升入大学的银屑病患者,因学习环境转变及感情问题而情绪低落,使病情恶化,受影响范围扩展至头皮,导致脱发。因患者注重外观,于是开始逃避上学,学业一落千丈,压力大增,后来更患上抑郁。患者后来接受生物制剂治疗,病情得到控制后,情绪问题亦随之消失。

 

何医生建议患者应多进行体育锻炼和晒太阳,因前者能有助分泌多巴胺,提升患者的正面情绪,而适量的紫外线也有助于患者改善病情。除药物治疗外,远离烟酒、作息定时和控制情绪均对病情有帮助。

Source http://www.media-outreach.com/release.php/View/6623#Contact

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